Provincial
Shandong (simplified Chinese: 山东; traditional Chinese: 山东; pinyin: Shāndōng; Wade-Giles: Shan-tung) is a coastal province of eastern People's Republic of China. Its abbreviation is Lǔ, after the state of Lu that existed here during the Spring and Autumn Period.
Shandong's name is literally translated as: east of the mountain, which refers to the province's location east of the Taihang Mountains. The province is located in the lower reaches of the Huang He (Yellow River) and extends out to sea in the form of the Shandong Peninsula. Shandong borders the Bohai Sea to the north, Hebei to the northwest, Henan to the west, Jiangsu to the south, and the Yellow Sea to the southeast; it also shares a very short border with Anhui, between Henan and Jiangsu.
A common nickname for Shandong is Qílǔ, after the state of Lu and state of Qi that existed here during the Spring and Autumn Period.
Shandong Horologe Association
Shandong Horologe Association now has more than 60 members. Its main responsibilities are to: put forward development strategy and planning of Shandong horological industry and proposal of various technical and economic policies; safeguard lawful rights and interests of horological industry; explore market actively for enterprises; strengthen economic and technical cooperation among enterprises and inside and outside of the industry; assist government and enterprises in fighting against counterfeit behavior; sponsor symposiums; organize relevant personnel for study and training; assist in completing tasks assigned by government and enterprises; make delegation to visit or attend exhibitions at home and abroad; carry out market research; and hold social gathering for members.